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September 30, 2024
Viewpoint

Risks of Expanded Medicare Coverage of Carotid Artery Stenting

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 30, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3237

This Viewpoint describes the potential harms associated with increased coverage of carotid artery stenting by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

Original Investigation

Antiseizure Medications and Cardiovascular Events in Older People With Epilepsy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 30, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3210

This cohort study investigates the association between risk of cardiovascular events (CVEs) and use of enzyme-inducing antiseizure medication in older adults with epilepsy.

Brain Networks for Cortical Atrophy and Responsive Neurostimulation in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 30, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2952

This case-control study evaluates the association between areas of atrophy in the hippocampus and distant neuroimaging alterations and neurostimulation.

Images in Neurology

Peripheral-Type Facial Paralysis and Unilateral Hemisphere Hemorrhage

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 30, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3270

This case report describes a patient in his 60s with peripheral-type paralysis and hemorrhage in the left thalamus-radiation crown region.

September 23, 2024
Editorial

Perceived CTE and Suicidality—Is Perception Reality?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 23, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3078
Original Investigation

Perceived Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Suicidality in Former Professional Football Players

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 23, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3083

This cross-sectional study gathered data using surveys from former professional players of American-style football to gauge how many perceive that they have chronic traumatic encephalopathy and determine clinically relevant correlates, including suicidality.

Antiseizure Medication Use and Outcomes After Suspected or Confirmed Acute Symptomatic Seizures

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 23, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3189

This cohort study examines factors and outcomes associated with antiseizure medication use in patients with confirmed or suspected acute symptomatic seizures.

Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion vs Standard of Care After Ischemic Stroke Despite Anticoagulation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 23, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2882

This cohort study examines data from an international collaboration for patients with atrial fibrillation who have ischemic stroke despite taking oral anticoagulation therapy to compare percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion with continuing oral anticoagulation therapy alone for stroke prevention.

Research Letter

Four-Repeat Tau Seeding in the Skin of Patients With Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 23, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3162

This study discusses 4-repeat tau seeding in the skin of patients with progressive supranuclear palsy.

September 18, 2024
Original Investigation

Comorbidity and Disease Activity in Multiple Sclerosis

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 18, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2920

This cohort study uses a meta-analytic approach with data from phase 3 clinical trials of disease-modifying therapies to evaluate the association of comorbidities with disease activity in people with multiple sclerosis.

September 16, 2024
Viewpoint

The Nontrivial Ethics of Brain Biopsies for Research

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 16, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3018

This Viewpoint advocates for adapting and expanding informed consent protocols for brain biopsies for research purposes.

Original Investigation

Efficacy and Safety of Erenumab for Nonopioid Medication Overuse Headache in Chronic Migraine: A Phase 4, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 16, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3043

This study assesses erenumab efficacy and safety in patients with nonopioid chronic migraine and medication overuse headaches.

Review

Differential Diagnosis of Suspected Multiple Sclerosis in Pediatric and Late-Onset Populations: A Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 16, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.3062

This narrative review evaluates biological factors associated with multiple sclerosis in pediatric and late-onset populations.

Research Letter

Intracranial Pressure Elevation and MOGAD

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 16, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2945

This cross-sectional study examines the frequency of increased intracranial pressure and its association with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease in patients of various ages.

September 9, 2024
Editorial

How Is the X Chromosome Involved in Alzheimer Disease?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 9, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2831
Original Investigation

Role of the X Chromosome in Alzheimer Disease Genetics

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 9, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2843

This genetic association study evaluates the association between the X chromosome and Alzheimer disease.

Research Letter

Updated Multiple Sclerosis Incidence, 2015-2022

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 9, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2876

This cohort study uses population-based claims data to provide an update of multiple sclerosis incidence in Germany.

September 3, 2024
On the Brain

Behind the Brow That Furrows

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2835

This essay describes the author’s observations while examining a pregnant mother who has multiple sclerosis.

Original Investigation

Time to Treat First Acute Attack of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2811

This cohort study evaluates if the time to treat the first acute attack of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is associated with the disease course and seronegative conversion of anti–myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein immunoglobulin G.

Images in Neurology

A Unique Case of Opioid-Induced Myoclonus

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz has multimedia
JAMA Neurol. Published online September 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.2780

This case report describes a case of opioid-induced myoclonus.

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