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October 2024, Vol 7, No. 10

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Lithium Aspartate for Long COVID Fatigue and Cognitive Dysfunction: A Randomized Clinical Trial

This randomized clinical trial and subsequent dose-finding study examine the use and dosage of lithium aspartate therapy in patients with neurologic post-COVID condition symptoms of fatigue and cognitive dysfunction.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436874. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36874
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY

Eight-Week Supplementation With Bifidobacterium lactis HN019 and Functional Constipation: A Randomized Clinical Trial

This randomized clinical trial evaluates the effect of HN019 supplementation in the management of functional constipation in a Chinese population as determined by complete spontaneous bowel movements per week.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436888. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36888
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
NEUROLOGY

Trajectory of Cognitive Decline Before and After Stroke in 14 Population Cohorts

This cohort study evaluates the trajectory of cognitive function before any stroke and after stroke in global cognition and in 4 cognitive domains.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2437133. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.37133
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
PUBLIC HEALTH

Ambient Air Pollution and Hospitalizations for Schizophrenia in China

This case-crossover study of patients in China examines the association between short-term increases in air pollution levels and additional risk of hospitalizations for schizophrenia episodes.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436915. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36915
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
RESEARCH LETTER PSYCHIATRY

Mental Disorders and Suicidality in Transgender and Gender-Diverse People

This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence and risk of mental disorders, substance use disorders, and suicidal behaviors among transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) and cisgender Canadians.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436883. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36883
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
RESEARCH LETTER GLOBAL HEALTH

Youth Firearm Mortality in the Americas From 2015 to 2022

This cross-sectional study uses national vital statistics on firearm mortality to investigate trends in firearm deaths among youths in the US, Brazil, Mexico, and Colombia.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2437395. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.37395
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
PSYCHIATRY

Depression and Anxiety Among US Children and Young Adults

This cohort study assesses changes in the incidence and prevalence of clinically diagnosed depression and anxiety without depression among US children, adolescents, and young adults aged 5 to 22 years from 2017 to 2021.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436906. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36906
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
OTOLARYNGOLOGY

Hearing Loss, Hearing Aids, and Cognition

This cohort study examines cognitive function in middle-aged adults with hearing loss, both with and without use of hearing aids.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436723. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36723
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
ORTHOPEDICS

Lifetime Cost-Effectiveness of Structured Education and Exercise Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis in Australia

This economic evaluation estimates the lifetime cost-effectiveness of implementing a structured education and therapy program for knee osteoarthritis in Australian adults.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436715. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36715
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
RESEARCH LETTER GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY

Delayed Cancer Registration and Estimation of Screening Colonoscopy Effects

This cohort study assesses the magnitude of cancer registration delays and their estimated affects on the NordICC trial results assessing the long-term effects of screening colonoscopy in preventing colorectal cancer.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2435669. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.35669
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
RESEARCH LETTER GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY

Food Retention at Endoscopy Among Adults Using Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists

This cross-sectional study investigates the association between glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and food retention during esophagogastroduodenoscopy.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436783. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36783
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
RESEARCH LETTER HEALTH POLICY

Temporary FDA Advisory Committee Members, Recommendations, and Agency Actions, 2017-2021

This cross-sectional study examines the recommendations and agency actions of temporary and permanent US Food and Drug Administration advisory committee members from 2017 to 2021.

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2436789. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.36789
Abstract Full Text pdf link PDF
JAMA Network Open Masthead

JAMA Network Open

open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2441340. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.41340
Abstract Full Text
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